Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-topics-in-fluid-mechanics-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2009/1/iii/solution

Along a characteristic, and . Integration gives , so . A characteristic entering through at time has and carries . Thus the boundary-fed and initially dry portions give
Values at are never sampled in the finite-time physical region and need not be prescribed. The moving coating front is . Explicitly,
The incompatible initial corner creates a jump at the leading coating front; a trace convention at the jump does not affect the transported volume. The wall's total stroke is , so within this leading transport model the final profile is
Earlier-deposited fluid is thicker and sits farther up the finite coated interval. Its total scaled volume is , agreeing with . This is a finite-stroke coating profile for the leading matched model.
Figure 1.
Transported coating profiles during a finite wall stroke
. Details.

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