Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-year-1-of-the-computer-science-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2016/discrete-mathematics-continuous-mathematics-and-probability/1/c/solution

Apply symmetric difference with to both sides, then use its associativity and the identities in (b)(i):
The final identity gives . This is cancellation by applying the same operation twice.

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