Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-year-1-of-the-computer-science-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2016/discrete-mathematics-continuous-mathematics-and-probability/1/e/ii/solution

A bijection between finite sets requires equal cardinality. When , list the elements of and choose their distinct images in ways. Thus
The factorial convention includes the unique bijection from the empty set to itself.

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