Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-year-1-of-the-computer-science-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2016/discrete-mathematics-continuous-mathematics-and-probability/3/c/solution

The fifty disjoint sets form a partition of a set . If a chosen subset met each pair at most once, it would contain at most fifty elements. The pigeonhole principle therefore forces a -element subset to contain both elements of at least one pair. Those two distinct elements sum to .

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