Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-year-1-of-the-computer-science-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2021/digital-systems-linear-algebra-introduction-to-formal-proof/4/a/i/solution

By matrix multiplication, . A potentially nonzero term requires because is a diagonal matrix, and because is a diagonal matrix. For these requirements cannot both hold. Thus every summand is zero and whenever .

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