Radial solar-wind magnetic flux
ID: radial-solar-wind-magnetic-flux
Magnetic flux freezing in a highly conducting solar wind can carry open magnetic field lines outward. A nearly radial flux tube occupying fixed solid angle has area proportional to , so constant magnetic flux gives . If a field is approximately dipolar inside an opening radius and radial beyond it, its radial component at is enhanced by order compared with continued dipolar decay. Opposite polarities preserve zero net flux through a closed surface; this approximation does not introduce a magnetic monopole.
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