Slow oscillator damping by a relaxing auxiliary variable
ID: slow-oscillator-damping-by-a-relaxing-auxiliary-variable
For and with leading oscillation , , averaging the auxiliary equation gives . Cancellation of resonant forcing in the oscillator gives . With and , and the displayed amplitude follows. Bounded oscillatory corrections repair the instantaneous auxiliary equation; secular terms in a fixed-time expansion show why the slow scale is needed.
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