Past exam of the medicine course of the University of Oxford 1865 Second examination Pathology 5 2026-10-31
Original question.
Give a sketch of the natural history, and shortly describe the external appearance, of the entozoa found in the human abdominal viscera in this country.
Past exam of the medicine course of the University of Oxford 1865 Second examination Pathology 4 2026-10-31
Original question.
Mention the best known varieties of Pityriasis, and describe their microscopical characters.
Past exam of the medicine course of the University of Oxford 1865 Second examination Pathology 3 2026-10-31
Past exam of the medicine course of the University of Oxford 1865 Second examination Pathology 2 2026-10-31
Past exam of the medicine course of the University of Oxford 1865 Second examination Pathology 1 2026-10-31
Original question.
Τάμνειν δὲ τὴν ἐπ’ ἀγκῶνι τὴν κοίλην· ἀτὰρ ἠδὲ διὰ σμικρῆς τῆς σχάσιος ἀφαιρέειν, ὡς μὴ σφόδρα τῇ δυνάμει ἐπίδηλον ᾖ. ἐλέγχει γὰρ τὴν φύσιν τὸ ἀθρόον· καὶ πολλόν τι μεῖον ἢ δι’ ἄλλας προφάσιας ἀφαιρέειν. ἢν γὰρ ἐπὶ συγκοπῇ καὶ σμικρὸν ἁμαρτώῃ, ῥηϊδίως εἰς ᾅδου τρέπει. αὐτίκα ὦν διδόναι τροφὴν ἐς νεόχμωσιν τῆς δυνάμιος· γάνυται γὰρ ἡ φύσις καὶ τῇ τῶν παλαιῶν ἀπαλλαγῇ, καὶ τῇ τῶν ποταινίων προσθήκῃ. Ἢν δὲ φλεβοτομίην μὲν ἡ δύναμις ἀποτρέπῃ, φλεγμασίαι δὲ ἔωσι, σικύην τῇδε προσβάλλειν πολὺ πρόσθεν τῆς κρίσιος τοῦ νοσήματος. ἐν κρισίμοισι γὰρ ἡ συγκοπή· ἐπεὶ τῇσι αὐτέῃσι περιόδοισι αἵ τε φύσιες κρίνουσι, αἵ τε νοῦσοι κτείνουσι. κἢν γὰρ ἐς ἀνάγκην οἰνοποσίης ἥκῃ ὁ ἄνθρωπος, οὐ κάρτα ἀσφαλὲς ἐπὶ φλεγμονῇσι οἰνοποτέειν. οἶνος γὰρ φλεγμαίνουσι μὲν πόνων ἐπίδοσις, ἀφλεγμαίντοισι δὲ φύσιος αὔξησις. ἐπίπροσθεν δὲ τῆς σικύης, πρὸ μιῆς ἢ δευτέρης, ἐπιπλάσιος χρέος, ἐς τε ἄνεσιν τῶν μερέων, ἀτὰρ ἠδὲ ἐς εὐροὴν τοῦ αἵματος· μετεξετέροισι δὲ καὶ ἐπὶ τῇ σικύῃ ἐς τὴν δευτέρην ἐπιπλάσσειν. ἔστω δὲ καὶ τῇδε φειδώ· κίνδυνος γὰρ ὡυτὸς τοῦ αἵματος τῆς ἀμετρίης καὶ ἐπὶ τῇ σικύῃ. κλυσμοῖσι δὲ ἐπὶ σκυβάλοισι παλαιοῖσι μοῦνον χρέο· τῆς δυνάμιος δὲ φείδεο.
Original question.
Opus etiam esse cucurbitula potest in morbis longis, quamvis et iis jam spatium aliquod accessit ; sive corrupta materia, sive spiritu male habente : in acutis quoque quibusdam, si et levari corpus debet, et ex vena sanguinem mitti vires non patiuntur. Idque auxilium ut minus vehemens, ita magis tutum ; neque umquam periculosum est, etiamsi in medio febris impetu, etiamsi in cruditate adhibetur. Ideoque ubi sanguinem mitti opus est, si incisa vena praeceps periculum est, aut si in parte corporis etiam vitium est, huc potius confugiendum est : cum eo tamen, ut sciamus, hic ut nullum periculum, ita levius praesidium esse ; nec posse vehementi malo, nisi aeque vehemens auxilium succurrere.
Celsus. Lib. 2. § 11.
Original question.
What are the best disinfectants for a sick room? How far are disinfectants of use? and state the principles on which those act which you enumerate.
Original question.
What are the symptoms of poisoning by Carbonic Acid, under what circumstances does it usually occur, and how would you prevent them ?
Original question.
State the symptoms of poisoning by Sulphuric Acid, Phosphorus, and Strychnia.
Original question.
What are the circumstances which determine the selection of Lithotomy or Lithotrity in the treatment of Stone.
Original question.
How would you perform the operation of tapping the abdomen and the thorax, and in what pathological states may it be expedient to resort to it?
Original question.
With what diseases may Scarlet Fever and Croup be confounded, and how would you distinguish them from those diseases ?
Original question.
Enumerate the sources of haemorrhage from the organs of generation in the female, and state the mode of treatment in each case.
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