The kinematic relation is unchanged: before contact and afterwards. Therefore the nonlinear constitutive equation givesThe first term in the post-contact expression is . Hence its asymptotic expansion isIn this model the compressive axial stress diverges in magnitude, because the term penalizes vanishing elastic stretch ratio without bound.
Write . The one-dimensional multiplicative decomposition of the deformation gradient reads . Before contact, ; afterwards, the imposed fixed length givesSubstituting in the linear constitutive equation yieldsHere negative axial stress means compression. The two branches agree at because . At late times,Thus the law permits arbitrarily severe elastic shortening at a finite compressive stress. It is a small-strain approximation, appropriate near , and is not a credible material law as . The one-dimensional constraint rules out buckling in this particular model; the finite limiting stress is a defect of extrapolating the linear constitutive equation, even with that constraint retained.