Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2007 ia Paper 4 9C ii Solution Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-10-14
Along the holonomic constraint , we have and hence speed squared . The smooth wire's normal reaction is perpendicular to the permitted velocity and does no work. Conservation of mechanical energy, with release from rest at height , givesThe turning points are with . One full oscillation has twice the travel time between them:Set and . After cancelling the scale factors,so the bead on a parabolic wire hasFor , expand the numerator uniformly on :The integrable endpoint weight gives and , for example by . Therefore the requested small-oscillation period isThe leading frequency is , and the first finite-amplitude correction increases the period. At the ring is stationary; the expression is the limiting period of nonzero small oscillations.