For the unknot the three-manifolds are , , and , where denotes positive -surgery with its surgery orientation. This fixes the orientation independently of competing conventions for the name .
Use the grading convention and . Let and . The ordinary minus groups are
where and
The lens-space absolute grading can be calculated from the standard torus surgery triple. For , the reverse trace structure with evaluation has a small embedded holomorphic triangle with basepoint multiplicity zero and signed count , taking to . Its degree shift is . Thus , which gives the boxed formula for . Additional triangles wind around the surgery region and give the higher powers of calculated below.
Their infinity groups are obtained by inverting : one Laurent tower for and each lens-space structure, two for the torsion structure on , and in its non-torsion structures. Their plus groups are respectively , , and . The hat groups are in degree zero, in each degree , and in degree . These follow directly by straightening the standard genus-one Heegaard diagrams: the lens space has one generator in each structure and no chain differential, while the two bigons in the torsion diagram cancel with coherent signs. The sphere adjunction condition eliminates its non-torsion plus and hat groups, but not its ordinary minus group. The Non-torsion Heegaard Floer homology of the sphere-circle product calculation comes from a two-generator chain complex with chain differential ; its cokernel is the displayed quotient. For the triangle, complete the free minus towers by replacing with . The non-torsion summands disappear after completion, because has an inverse in .
For , choose signs so that the exact triangle becomes
The zero-surgery trace has , , and in the torsion structure; hence its absolute degree shift is , taking to . The auxiliary-generator map takes to , so its effective grading shift is
For the underlying cobordism in its torsion structure, , , , and its actual cobordism shift is . Tensoring with the canonical lens generator adds under the connected-sum grading convention, explaining the effective shift. For the auxiliary lens space is , and this is simply the other degree- surgery trace map.
The reverse trace components are explicit in every . For , put . Its intersection form is , so
Indeed , , , and matching source and target degrees gives precisely the displayed exponent. The exponent is nonnegative, and the coefficient is a unit: the infinity trace map is an isomorphism, and restriction to the free minus towers leaves the unique grading-compatible monomial.
With a compatible choice of Coherent orientations in Heegaard Floer homology, the sum is multiplication by
For , pair with : their exponents agree and their signs are opposite, so , in agreement with the first triangle. For the term is the unique constant term, and every other exponent is positive. Thus is a unit in . The zero-surgery summand for such a vanishes, and the exact triangle is
It is isomorphic, as an ungraded completed-module triangle, to one with the final map the identity. The sum generally has no single absolute Heegaard Floer grading shift; each individual trace component has shift . This distinction and the power series explain why replacing the completed triangle by a polynomial-module triangle is not innocuous.