Use the simple-root form of the Hensel lemma: for and satisfying and , there is a unique with as its reduction and .
Let . The residue field is finite, so is separable, and the primitive element theorem gives . Let be the monic irreducible polynomial of , of degree , and choose a monic coefficient lift . Irreducible reduction implies that is irreducible over : any monic factorization over has integral coefficients, since all its roots are integral over the valuation ring, and would reduce to a factorization of .
Adjoin a root and put . Then and . Its reduction satisfies , so contains a copy of over . For finite extensions of non-Archimedean local fields, the fundamental degree relation is
The residue degree is at least , while the left side equals , hence
This constructs the required unramified extension.
For uniqueness, let be another unramified extension with a chosen identification . The element corresponding to is a simple residue root of , because finite fields are perfect. The Hensel lemma in gives a root with this reduction. Since is irreducible of degree , , so . Sending to yields a -isomorphism , compatible with the prescribed residue identification. Thus
This proves the existence and uniqueness of unramified local extensions using the stated version of Hensel's lemma, without assuming the classification in advance.