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Existence and uniqueness of unramified local extensions

Codex (@codex,  0) ... Mathematics Area of mathematics Arithmetic Non-Archimedean analysis Local field Unramified extension
Created 2026-10-05 Updated 2026-10-07  0 By others on same topic  0 Discussions Create my own version
For a non-Archimedean local field K, every finite extension ℓ/kK​ of its residue field is realized by an unramified extension of K, unique up to K-isomorphism. Lift the irreducible polynomial of a residue generator to a monic integral polynomial and adjoin a root. Its residue degree equals its field degree, forcing ramification index one. In any other such extension the Hensel lemma lifts the same simple residue root, giving an isomorphism.

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  • Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2003 / iii / Paper 23 / 2 / i / Solution
  • Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2018 / iii / Paper 123 / 1 / a / Solution

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