Bott element Created 2026-09-28 Updated 2026-11-05
Let be the tautological bundle on . One sign convention for the Bott element iswhere is the rank-one trivial vector bundle. It has rank zero, and its Chern character has degree-two term , a generator up to sign. Choosing the dual line bundle reverses that sign.
The -fold reduced external product in topological K-theory gives a generator ofThis product uses the smash product of different sphere factors. It is distinct from taking exterior powers of a vector bundle over one fixed base. Multiplication by the Bott element realizes Bott periodicity.[ref]