The model factors into the normal distribution densities
and, conditionally on ,
Ignoring constants independent of , the log likelihood is
Its score is
In terms of the independent innovations,
Variance additivity for independent random variables therefore yields
Since , the equality holds for all exactly when
namely when
Thus the information tensorizes only in the independent case.
Finally, the Cramer-Rao bound gives every unbiased estimator the lower bound
This is the Fisher information in a stationary Gaussian autoregressive location model.