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To analyze the genus one tangent incidence curve of two conics, choose projective coordinates in which $C_1$ has equation $XZ-Y^2=0$. Its points and tangent lines are parametrized by $[a:b]\in {\mathbb{P}}^1$ asFor $x=[X:Y:Z]\in C_2$, the incidence equation is a nonzero homogeneous quadratic in $a,b$, so the projection $E\to C_2$ is finite of degree two. Its discriminant vanishes exactly when $Y^2-XZ=0$, that is, at $C_1\cap C_2$. There are four such points; Bézout theorem says their intersection multiplicities sum to four, so all four intersections are transverse.

Locally on $C_2$, after choosing an affine tangent-parameter chart and completing the square, the incidence equation is $w^2=u(s)$, where $s$ is a local parameter and $u$ has a simple zero at each intersection. This is smooth, with ramification index two there; away from those points the roots are distinct and the cover is étale. The analogous chart covers a root at infinity. Thus $E$ is smooth everywhere, and the cover has exactly four ramification points. It is connected: the discriminant has odd valuation at each of its four zeros, so it cannot be a square in the function field of $C_2$. The associated quadratic extension is therefore a field, not two separate sheets.

A smooth plane conic over $\mathbb{C}$ is isomorphic to the projective line. Apply the Riemann-Hurwitz formula to this connected degree-two cover:Consequently $\boxed{g(E)=1}$, and $E$ is a smooth projective genus one curve.