George M. Whitesides Created 2026-10-20 Updated 2026-11-05
George M. Whitesides coauthored experiments controlling the surface order of thiol monolayers on gold. Hydroxyl-terminated chains and mixtures of chain lengths connect molecular organization with surface hydrophilicity.
The chemical identity of a terminal group is only part of the surface specification: packing and the surrounding chains can change how that group is exposed.[ref]
Molecular-Level Control over Surface Order in Self-Assembled Monolayer Films of Thiols on Gold by Colin D. Bain and George M. Whitesides. Abstract: sulfur-bound hydroxyl-terminated films and mixed-chain ordering
Portrait of George M. Whitesides
. Douglas A. Lockard; Science History Institute; Heritage Day, Philadelphia, 9 May 2007. CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Source.