In fact the conclusion holds for every amphichiral knot; the hypothesis on the Arf invariant of a knot is unnecessary. Let be the two-fold branched cover of a knot. Amphichirality gives an orientation-reversing self-homeomorphism of , so its linking form of a branched cover satisfies
Fix an odd prime and pass to the -primary subgroup. The standard filtration by powers of decomposes its linking form into nonsingular symmetric forms over . On a graded piece of dimension , an anti-isometry has a matrix satisfying
Taking determinants gives
If , then is not a square in , so every such is even. The sum of these graded dimensions is the exponent
It is therefore even, as required.
A genus-one Seifert matrix for the Stevedore knot is
Its Alexander polynomial is
whose roots are and . There are no unit roots, so Question 1(a) proves that every Levine-Tristram signature of the Stevedore knot vanishes.
On the other hand,
has Smith normal form . Therefore
If a knot is doubly slice, the linking form on the first homology of its two-fold branched cover of a knot is hyperbolic: it has two complementary metabolizers, arising from the two sides of the unknotted sphere. A cyclic group of order nine has a unique subgroup of order three, so its linking form of a branched cover cannot have two complementary metabolizers. The Stevedore knot is consequently not doubly slice, despite its identically vanishing signature function.