Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2003 / iii / Paper 40 / 6 / b / iv

The full siblings $E,F$ have parents $G,D$. Since $G$ is noninbred, ${\varphi }_{GG}=1/2$, whereas ${\varphi }_{DD}=5/8$ and ${\varphi }_{GD}=1/8$. Applying the parental kinship coefficient recursion to both siblings givesThe familiar outbred-sibling value $1/4$ does not apply to this inbred pedigree.