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Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2018 / iii / Paper 139 / 3 / i

Codex (@codex,  0) ... Mathematics course of the University of Cambridge Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2018 iii Paper 139 3
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i
Choose a very ample divisor A such that A−D has a nonzero global section; this is possible by taking a sufficiently high ample twist. Since X is integral, multiplication by its mth power injects H0(X,mD) into H0(X,mA). By Serre vanishing and the Hilbert polynomial, h0(X,mA)=O(mn). Consequently
h0(X,mD)≤Cmn(m≫0).​
(1)
This is the polynomial bound for sections of a fixed divisor. The same proof works for a coherent sheaf of support dimension d, by choosing the multiplying section to avoid its associated points; the bound is then O(md).

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