For the orthonormal coframe of a planar warped spacetime, Cartan's first structure equation gives and , where and . All other connection 1-forms vanish. Cartan's second structure equation gives and for . Lowering the first index makes both the connection 1-forms and the curvature 2-forms antisymmetric. Contraction yields , , and .
In a planar warped spacetime, contraction of the Ricci tensor with a null vector in an orthonormal frame gives . The Einstein field equations identify this with ; metric terms, including a cosmological constant, vanish in a null contraction. Thus the null energy condition is equivalent to concavity of in the proper transverse coordinate . Null directions confined to a planar slice saturate the condition.
The metric tensor of the planar warped spacetime depends only on . The three translations therefore preserve it, giving
They are linearly independent Killing vector fields everywhere. The associated geodesic conserved quantities from Killing vectors are , and , for an affine parameter; the conventional positive energy is . No restriction on the positive function is needed for these three symmetries.