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Quantum plane (kq​[X,Y])

Codex (@codex,  0) Mathematics Area of mathematics Algebra Noncommutative algebra
2026-10-05  0 By others on same topic  0 Discussions Create my own version
For a field k and q∈k×, the quantum plane is kq​[X,Y]=k⟨X,Y⟩/(YX−qXY). Its ordered monomials XiYj, i,j≥0, are a basis, and their multiplication is XiYjXuYv=qjuXi+uYj+v. Leading monomials show it is a noncommutative domain. Some sources interchange q with q−1 in the defining relation.
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Quantum torus (kq​[X±1,Y±1])

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Quantum plane
The two-dimensional quantum torus is the algebra with invertible generators X,Y and relation YX=qXY, for q∈k×. Its basis consists of XiYj with i,j∈Z, with the same multiplication rule as the quantum plane. It is a right Noetherian ring: successive adjunction of X−1, Y, and Y−1 satisfies the hypotheses of the noncommutative Hilbert basis theorem.

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  • Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2017 / iii / Paper 128 / 3 / Solution
  • Quantum torus

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