A computably enumerable set is simple when its complement of a set is an immune set: the complement is infinite and contains no infinite computably enumerable subset. Equivalently, it is coinfinite and meets every infinite computably enumerable set. A simple set is not decidable.
Enumerate all computably enumerable sets as . For each , once a witness appears in , enumerate one such witness into and never act for again. Every infinite supplies a witness. Only requirements can put numbers into , so at least numbers in that interval stay outside . Thus is a simple set. The proof uses a numerical bound rather than an infinitude test.
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