Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2014 iii Paper 44 2 b Solution Created 2026-10-03 Updated 2026-10-06
Choose in Euclidean signature. The inverse quadratic kernel is the smooth-cutoff scalar propagatorThe subscript records the explicit cutoff dependence implied by the condition at small . For , this reduces to , the usual Euclidean scalar propagator. For , the kernel grows rapidly and its inverse tends to zero.
Smooth-cutoff scalar propagator 2026-10-06
A smooth-cutoff scalar propagator is the inverse of a positive regulated quadratic kernel. It agrees with the unregulated scalar propagator at low momentum and decreases rapidly at high momentum. Smooth suppression is not identical to vanishing support. Its cutoff derivative is the line weight in an exact renormalization-group flow.