The Lorentz force in the uniform magnetic field gives
where the last step is the vector triple product identity. Hence
On the other hand, , so
The derivatives cancel, proving the magnetic angular-momentum invariant
The magnetic Lorentz force is perpendicular to velocity, so its power is zero:
Thus the kinetic energy is constant.
For the alternative kinetic energy expression, work on an interval where so that the radial unit vector is defined. Differentiating once and twice gives
Since , it follows that and . Therefore the unit-direction kinetic-energy identity is
This identity holds for any twice differentiable trajectory away from the origin, not only for motion in a magnetic field.