Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2005 ii Paper 4 28J d ii Solution Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-10-14
The zero-rate barrier-strike call hedge givesHold one share and borrow . Stop and liquidate when the price first hits : continuity makes the portfolio value exactly zero then, so it meets the knocked-out payoff. If no hit occurs before maturity, the stock remains above and the portfolio pays , exactly the call payoff. There is no dependence on the stated volatility or maturity in this special contract.