Nielsen–Olesen vortex
= Nielsen–Olesen vortex
{wiki=Nielsen–Olesen_vortex}
The Nielsen-Olesen vortex is a theoretical construct in the field of quantum field theory, specifically in the context of gauge theories with spontaneous symmetry breaking. It describes a type of topological defect known as a "vortex" in a system that exhibits superconductivity or superfluidity, modeled with gauge fields and scalar fields.