 Atomic, molecular, and optical physics stubs

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical (AMO) physics is a branch of physics that studies the behavior of atoms, molecules, and light. Here's a brief overview of these three components: 1. **Atomic Physics**: This area focuses on the structure and properties of atoms, particularly the electron configuration and how electrons interact with each other and with the nucleus. Key topics include atomic spectra, ionization, and quantum states.