Biological matter refers to any material that is derived from living organisms, encompassing both organic and inorganic components. It includes a wide range of substances since life can take many forms, ranging from microorganisms to plants and animals. Biological matter can be categorized into several key groups: 1. **Organic Compounds**: These are carbon-based molecules that are fundamental to life. Examples include proteins, nucleic acids (DNA and RNA), carbohydrates, and lipids.
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