The Chaff algorithm is a method used in cryptography, particularly in the context of secure multi-party computation and private set intersection protocols. It was introduced to address issues regarding the privacy of data while allowing parties to compute a function based on their inputs without revealing those inputs. ### Key Features of the Chaff Algorithm: 1. **Purpose**: The algorithm allows two parties to intersect their private datasets without revealing their entire datasets to each other. This is critical in scenarios where sensitive information is involved.
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