Damping capacity refers to a material's ability to dissipate energy when it is subjected to cyclic loading or vibrations. In other words, it indicates how effectively a material can absorb and dissipate mechanical energy, which reduces the amplitude of vibrations over time. This property is crucial in various applications, such as in engineering and materials science, where controlling vibrations and enhancing stability is essential. Materials with high damping capacity can convert mechanical energy into heat, thereby reducing vibration levels and improving the performance of structures and components.
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