Electron-withdrawing group

ID: electron-withdrawing-group

An electron-withdrawing group (EWG) is a functional group in a molecule that attracts electrons towards itself, effectively pulling electron density away from the rest of the molecule. This can influence the molecule’s reactivity, stability, and overall behavior in chemical reactions. EWGs typically have electronegative atoms or groups that stabilize negative charges or partial positive charges, which can affect mechanisms and outcomes in reactions.

New to topics? Read the docs here!