Erwin Madelung is a significant figure in the field of physics, particularly known for his contributions to quantum mechanics and the development of the Madelung equations. These equations describe the motion of particles under the influence of a potential in a way that incorporates wave-like properties, reflecting the quantum nature of particles. The Madelung equations allow for a formulation of quantum mechanics that can be expressed in terms of hydrodynamic variables, linking quantum mechanics to classical fluid dynamics.
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