Holism in science is an approach that emphasizes the importance of understanding systems or entities as wholes rather than solely focusing on their individual components. The concept is rooted in the belief that the properties and behaviors of complex systems cannot be fully understood by merely analyzing their parts in isolation. Instead, the interactions and relationships between those parts play a crucial role in determining the overall behavior of the system. Holism can be contrasted with reductionism, which aims to understand systems by breaking them down into their constituent parts.
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