 Mathematical and theoretical biology

Mathematical and theoretical biology is an interdisciplinary field that applies mathematical techniques and theoretical approaches to understand biological systems and processes. This area of research is diverse, encompassing various aspects of biology, from ecology and evolutionary biology to population dynamics, epidemiology, and cellular biology. ### Key Components: 1. **Mathematical Modeling**: - Researchers create mathematical models to describe biological processes. These models can take various forms, including differential equations, stochastic models, and discrete models.