 Philosophy of mathematics

The philosophy of mathematics is a branch of philosophy that explores the nature and foundational implications of mathematics. It examines fundamental questions about the nature of mathematical objects, the truth and meaning of mathematical statements, the existence of mathematical entities, and the methods and practices of mathematical reasoning. Here are some key concepts and questions addressed within this field: 1. **Ontology of Mathematical Entities**: What is the nature of mathematical objects such as numbers, shapes, and functions?