Scientific temper refers to an attitude of logical thinking, skepticism, and a commitment to empirical evidence and rationality in understanding the world. It embodies a mindset that embraces the scientific method as a way of inquiry and involves questioning assumptions, seeking evidence, and drawing conclusions based on data rather than superstition, dogma, or uncritical acceptance of ideas. The term is often associated with the promotion of science and rationality in society, emphasizing the importance of critical thinking and a reliance on reasoned arguments.
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