A shot (or shotgun pellet) refers to a small, spherical projectile typically used in shotgun ammunition. Shot is designed to spread out upon firing, creating a pattern of multiple projectiles that increases the likelihood of hitting a moving target, such as birds or small game animals. Shots are usually made of lead, steel, or other materials, and are measured in sizes, with smaller numbers indicating larger pellet sizes. For example, #4 shot is larger than #8 shot.
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