 Turbulent jet breakup

Turbulent jet breakup refers to the phenomenon where a jet of fluid, typically a liquid or gas, loses its coherence and breaks up into smaller droplet or particle sizes due to the influence of turbulence. This process is critical in various fields, including fluid mechanics, engineering, and environmental science, as it affects mixing, atomization, and transport processes. In a turbulent jet, the flow exhibits irregular fluctuations, leading to the formation of vortices and eddies.