X-rays are a form of electromagnetic radiation, similar to visible light but with much higher energy and shorter wavelengths, typically in the range of 0.01 to 10 nanometers. They were discovered in 1895 by Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen and are widely used in various fields, most notably in medicine and science. In medical applications, X-rays are primarily used for imaging and diagnostic purposes. When X-rays pass through the body, they are absorbed at different rates by different tissues.
New to topics? Read the docs here!