John Henry Holmes, often referred to as "Holmes," was an American serial killer active during the late 19th century. He is most famously associated with the construction of the World's Fair Hotel in Chicago, which was also known as the "Murder Castle." Holmes constructed this building in 1893, and it was designed with numerous hidden rooms, trapdoors, and secret passages, allowing him to commit a series of murders and dispose of bodies without detection.
"Businesspeople in transport" refers to individuals who are involved in the management, operation, and strategic planning of transportation systems and services. This can encompass a wide range of roles and responsibilities within the transportation sector, which includes various modes such as road, rail, air, maritime, and logistics. Key roles within this area can include: 1. **Transportation Managers**: Oversee the operations of transportation systems, ensuring efficiency and compliance with regulations.
A comparison function is typically a function that helps in comparing two values or objects with respect to a certain criterion. In programming and algorithms, comparison functions are commonly used for sorting, searching, and determining order among data. ### Characteristics of Comparison Functions: 1. **Return Values:** - A comparison function usually returns: - A negative value if the first argument is less than the second argument. - Zero if both arguments are considered equal.
"Punk Goes Pop Vol. 7" is a compilation album released on December 1, 2017, as part of the "Punk Goes..." series by Fearless Records. This series features various punk and alternative rock bands covering popular songs, typically from the pop genre. In this particular volume, a range of artists contributed their own renditions of well-known pop songs, putting a punk or alternative twist on them.
"Sammy Davis Jr. Sings the Complete 'Dr. Dolittle'" is a musical album released by the legendary entertainer Sammy Davis Jr. in 1967. The album features songs from the film "Dr. Dolittle," in which Davis provided the voice for the character of the title role in the animated sequences. The soundtrack includes various songs that showcase Davis's vocal talent, blending elements of jazz and pop.
"Scattered, Smothered, and Covered" is a term that refers to a style of preparing hash browns popularized by the restaurant chain Waffle House. Specifically, it means that the hash browns are: - **Scattered**: The hash browns are spread out on the grill instead of formed into a patty, allowing for more crispy edges. - **Smothered**: The hash browns are topped with sautéed onions.
"Seconds" is an album by Kate Rogers, an American singer-songwriter. Released in 2008, the album features a blend of folk, pop, and rock elements, showcasing Rogers' lyrical storytelling and melodic compositions. The album is reflective of her personal experiences and artistic journey, receiving positive reviews for its heartfelt and relatable content.
AlphaFold
AlphaFold is an artificial intelligence system developed by DeepMind, designed to predict protein structures from amino acid sequences. It utilizes deep learning techniques to model the complex physical interactions that govern how proteins fold into their three-dimensional shapes, which is crucial for understanding their functions in biological processes. The importance of AlphaFold lies in its ability to accurately predict protein structures at a level of detail that has not been achievable with traditional experimental methods alone, such as X-ray crystallography or cryo-electron microscopy.
Lillian Rosanoff Lieber (1886–1972) was a notable American mathematician and educator, recognized for her contributions to mathematics and her role as an advocate for women in the field. She was known for her work in higher mathematics and for her efforts in promoting the participation of women in the sciences during a time when their involvement was significantly limited.
Ole Peder Arvesen is known for his work in mathematics and is notable for his contributions in the field of pure mathematics, particularly in the area of functional analysis and operator theory.
A **Boolean matrix** is a matrix in which each entry is either a 0 or a 1, representing binary values. In a Boolean matrix: - The value **0** typically represents "false" or "no," while the value **1** represents "true" or "yes." Boolean matrices are often used in various fields, including computer science, mathematics, and operations research.
The Coarea formula is an important result in differential geometry and geometric measure theory. It relates integrals over a manifold to integrals over the level sets of a smooth function defined on that manifold. Specifically, it provides a way to express the volume of the preimage of a set under a smooth function, in terms of integrations over its level sets.
David Silver is a prominent computer scientist known for his work in artificial intelligence, particularly in reinforcement learning and deep learning. He is a principal researcher at DeepMind, a leading AI research company that aims to develop general artificial intelligence. Silver is well-known for his role in the development of AlphaGo, the first AI program to defeat a human champion in the game of Go. This achievement demonstrated significant advancements in machine learning techniques, particularly in using deep neural networks and Monte Carlo tree search.
"People associated with vehicles" can refer to a wide range of individuals involved in various aspects of the automotive industry and vehicle usage. This can include: 1. **Manufacturers**: Those who design, engineer, and produce vehicles, including automotive companies and their employees, such as engineers, designers, and factory workers. 2. **Dealers**: Individuals or businesses that sell vehicles, including car dealerships and salespeople.
"People in transport by company" generally refers to the number of individuals or workforce associated with different companies in the transportation sector. This can include employees working for airlines, shipping companies, freight services, public transit operators, logistics companies, and other transportation-related organizations. In a broader sense, it could also pertain to the overall human resources allocated within these companies, including roles ranging from drivers and pilots to administrative staff, logistics coordinators, and engineers.
The Markus–Yamabe conjecture is a conjecture in the field of dynamical systems, specifically concerning the long-term behavior of certain classes of systems defined by differential equations. The conjecture is named after mathematicians Leo Markus and Hidetaka Yamabe, who formulated it in the mid-20th century. The conjecture addresses the stability and asymptotic behavior of solutions to certain nonlinear systems.
Anti-realism is a philosophical position that challenges or denies the objective reality of certain entities, concepts, or truths. It is often contrasted with realism, which asserts that certain things exist independently of our perceptions or beliefs about them. Anti-realism can take various forms depending on the domain of discussion, such as: 1. **Metaphysical Anti-realism**: This form questions the existence of certain entities or categories that realism claims exist, such as abstract objects (numbers, properties, etc.
CUR matrix approximation is a technique used in data analysis, particularly for dimensionality reduction and low-rank approximation of large matrices. The primary goal of CUR approximation is to represent a given matrix \( A \) as the product of three smaller, more interpretable matrices: \( C \), \( U \), and \( R \).
Green's matrix, often called the Green's function in various contexts, is a mathematical tool used in solving linear differential equations, particularly in fields like physics and engineering. The Green's function is fundamentally important in the study of partial differential equations (PDEs), as it allows for the construction of solutions to inhomogeneous differential equations from known solutions to homogeneous equations.