Dark star (dark matter)
The term "dark star" can refer to a few different concepts in astrophysics, but it is primarily associated with theoretical stellar objects that are powered by dark matter interactions rather than by nuclear fusion, as normal stars are. ### Key Ideas: 1. **Definition**: A dark star is a hypothetical astronomical object that exists in the early universe, formed when dark matter, which does not interact electromagnetically (i.e.
Sterile neutrino
A sterile neutrino is a hypothetical type of neutrino that does not interact via the standard weak interactions like the three known types of neutrinos: electron neutrinos, muon neutrinos, and tau neutrinos. Instead, sterile neutrinos are proposed to interact only through gravity and possibly via mixing with active neutrinos, making them "sterile" because they do not participate in the weak force.
Alfred George Greenhill
Alfred George Greenhill (1862–1944) was an English painter, known for his contributions to the genre of landscape painting. He was associated with the late Victorian and early 20th-century art movements in Britain. Greenhill's work often focused on the countryside and rural scenes, characterized by attention to light and atmosphere. He also painted various subjects including still lifes and portraits.
Halo mass function
The Halo Mass Function (HMF) describes the number density of dark matter halos as a function of their mass at a given epoch in the universe. It provides a statistical framework for understanding how many halos exist within a certain mass range per unit volume in the universe. The HMF is a crucial tool in cosmology and astrophysics for studies related to galaxy formation and evolution, large-scale structure, and the distribution of dark matter.