Electromagnetic shielding 1970-01-01
Electromagnetic shielding is a technique used to block or reduce electromagnetic fields (EMFs), including electromagnetic radiation from various sources such as electronics, radio frequencies, and microwaves. The goal of electromagnetic shielding is to protect sensitive electronic equipment, maintain signal integrity, reduce interference, and ensure the safety of living organisms from potentially harmful exposure to high levels of electromagnetic radiation. **Key Points about Electromagnetic Shielding:** 1.
Emission spectrum 1970-01-01
An emission spectrum is a spectrum of the electromagnetic radiation emitted by a substance that has absorbed energy. When atoms or molecules absorb energy, they can become excited and move to higher energy levels. When these electrons return to their original (or ground) state, they release energy in the form of light. The wavelengths of this emitted light correspond to specific energies and are characteristic of the particular element or compound.
Epirus Leonidas 1970-01-01
Epirus Leonidas is likely referring to a specific historical or cultural reference but does not have significant standalone recognition in widely available historical contexts. Epirus is a region in Greece located in the northwest part of the country, known for its rich history, geographical diversity, and ancient archaeological sites.
Equivalence of direct radiation 1970-01-01
The term "equivalence of direct radiation" can refer to various contexts, often related to physics, engineering, or radiative transfer, particularly in areas involving radiation sources and their effects.
Euler–Heisenberg Lagrangian 1970-01-01
The Euler–Heisenberg Lagrangian is a effective field theory that describes the dynamics of electromagnetic fields in the presence of strong electric and magnetic fields taking into account the effects of quantum mechanics. It emerges from the study of quantum electrodynamics (QED) and encapsulates the nonlinear interactions of photons due to the pair production of electron-positron pairs in strong electromagnetic fields.
Ferrite bead 1970-01-01
A ferrite bead is a type of passive electronic component made of ferrite material that is used to suppress high-frequency noise in electronic circuits. Ferrite beads are often used in conjunction with other components like capacitors and inductors to filter out unwanted signals, especially in power supply lines and signal lines. ### Key Characteristics: 1. **Structure**: Ferrite beads look like small cylindrical or bead-shaped components made from a mixture of iron oxide and other metals.
Forward scattering alignment 1970-01-01
Forward scattering alignment is a term that primarily relates to fields like optics and materials science. It often pertains to the alignment of particles, molecules, or structures with respect to a forward-scattering mechanism in light or other waves. In the context of optics, forward scattering is a phenomenon where incoming light strikes a particle or object and scatters in a direction that is close to the original direction of the incoming light.
Free streaming 1970-01-01
"Free streaming" generally refers to the ability to watch or listen to content online without having to pay for it. This term is often associated with various types of media, including movies, TV shows, music, and live broadcasts. However, it can have different implications depending on the context: 1. **Ad-Supported Services**: Many platforms, such as YouTube and some music services, offer free streaming options that are funded by advertisements.
Gaussian beam 1970-01-01
A Gaussian beam is a type of electromagnetic radiation (often light) that has a specific spatial intensity distribution characterized by a Gaussian function. This beam profile has certain properties that make it particularly interesting and useful in fields such as optics, laser technology, and physics.
George Frederick Charles Searle 1970-01-01
George Frederick Charles Searle was a notable figure in the field of astronomy during the 19th century. He was primarily known for his work in observational astronomy and is particularly recognized for his discovery of a number of astronomical objects, including the planet Uranus's moons and several asteroids. His contributions were part of the broader scientific efforts during a period of significant advancements in astronomy.
Helicon (physics) 1970-01-01
In the context of physics, particularly plasma physics, "Helicon" refers to a type of electromagnetic wave known as Helicon waves. These waves are typically studied in magnetized plasmas and have applications in various fields, including material processing and plasma technology. Helicon waves are characterized by their ability to propagate in a plasma under the influence of a magnetic field. They are often used for producing and sustaining discharges in inductively coupled plasma sources.
Hohlraum 1970-01-01
A Hohlraum is a device used in physics, particularly in the field of high-energy density physics and inertial confinement fusion experiments. The term "Hohlraum" is German for "cavity" or "empty space," and it refers to a cavity or chamber that is designed to create an environment for studying the behavior of matter under extreme conditions.
Incandescence 1970-01-01
Incandescence is the emission of light from a hot object as a result of its temperature. When a material is heated to a high temperature, it begins to glow and emit visible light. This phenomenon occurs because as the temperature of an object increases, it produces thermal radiation. The light produced through incandescence is often characterized by a continuous spectrum of colors, shifting from red at lower temperatures to white and blue at higher temperatures.
Infrared sensing in snakes 1970-01-01
Infrared sensing in snakes refers to the ability of certain species, particularly pit vipers, boas, and pythons, to detect infrared radiation (heat) emitted by warm-blooded animals. This adaptation enables them to locate prey even in complete darkness or when the prey is camouflaged in their environment. The key component that facilitates this infrared sensing is a specialized structure called the "pit organ.
Kirchhoff's law of thermal radiation 1970-01-01
Kirchhoff's law of thermal radiation states that, for a body in thermal equilibrium, the emissivity (the efficiency of a body in emitting thermal radiation) at a given wavelength and temperature is equal to the absorptivity (the efficiency of a body in absorbing thermal radiation) at that same wavelength and temperature. This relationship implies that good emitters of thermal radiation are also good absorbers.
Kvikk case 1970-01-01
The Kvikk case refers to a significant legal matter regarding the Norwegian company Kvikk Holding AS, which is involved in the fast-food industry. The case drew attention due to issues around trademark disputes, business practices, and possibly franchising aspects. It represents broader themes in commercial law, including intellectual property and competition in the food service sector.
Laser induced white emission 1970-01-01
Laser-induced white emission refers to the phenomenon where a material emits white light as a result of being excited by a laser. This process usually involves the absorption of laser light by a luminescent material, which then re-emits the absorbed energy across a broad spectrum, resulting in a white light output. The mechanism can vary depending on the properties of the material being excited.
Light bullet 1970-01-01
The term "light bullet" could refer to different concepts depending on the context, as it isn't a widely recognized term with a specific definition. Here are a few possibilities: 1. **Lightweight Ammunition**: In firearms, "light bullets" might refer to bullets that are lower in weight compared to standard ammunition, which can affect trajectory, recoil, and terminal ballistics.
Lilienfeld radiation 1970-01-01
Lilienfeld radiation, also known as "Lilienfeld waves," refers to a type of electromagnetic radiation that is theorized but not widely recognized or accepted in scientific literature. It is often associated with claims related to unconventional energy sources or communications, particularly in alternative science or pseudoscientific contexts. The term is named after Dr. Hermann Lilienfeld, who was an early 20th-century scientist known for his work in the field of electrical engineering and related technologies.
Liquid droplet radiator 1970-01-01
A liquid droplet radiator (LDR) is a type of thermal management system that utilizes the evaporation of liquid droplets to dissipate heat efficiently. This technology is particularly relevant in applications where high heat flux needs to be managed, such as in electronics cooling, spacecraft thermal management, and certain industrial processes. ### Key Features of Liquid Droplet Radiators: 1. **Mechanism**: The basic principle involves generating small droplets of a liquid coolant that are sprayed into a hot environment.