Equilibrium chemistry

In chemistry, "equilibrium" refers to a state in a chemical reaction where the concentrations of reactants and products remain constant over time. This state occurs when the forward and reverse reactions proceed at the same rate, resulting in no net change in the concentrations of the substances involved. Key aspects of chemical equilibrium include: 1. **Dynamic Nature**: Equilibrium is dynamic, meaning that while the concentrations remain constant, the reactions continue to occur in both directions at equal rates.