KCNJ5 is a gene that encodes a protein belonging to the potassium ion channel family. Specifically, it encodes for the inwardly rectifying potassium channel 5 (Kir5.1). This protein plays a crucial role in various physiological processes by allowing potassium ions to flow in and out of cells, which is essential for maintaining the electrical stability of cell membranes and regulating cellular excitability. KCNJ5 is expressed in several tissues, including the adrenal glands, heart, and brain.
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