A molecular receptor, often referred to in the context of biochemistry and pharmacology, is a molecular structure, usually a protein, that receives and binds to specific molecules, called ligands. These ligands can be other proteins, nucleic acids, hormones, or small molecules that fit into the receptor in a specific way, leading to a biological response. Molecular receptors are crucial for various physiological processes, including signal transduction, neurotransmission, and immune responses.
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