Rock mechanics is a sub-discipline of geotechnical engineering and engineering geology that focuses on the behavior of rocks and the interactions between rock masses and engineering structures. It involves the study of the physical and mechanical properties of rocks, as well as their response to various forces and environmental conditions. Key components of rock mechanics include: 1. **Material Properties**: Understanding the intrinsic properties of rocks such as strength, elasticity, deformability, permeability, and porosity.
The Chinese Society for Rock Mechanics and Engineering (CSRME) is a professional organization in China dedicated to the study and application of rock mechanics and engineering. It serves as an academic and professional platform for researchers, engineers, and professionals who work in fields related to rock mechanics, geotechnical engineering, mining engineering, and geological engineering. Founded in 1985, CSRME aims to promote research, cooperation, and information exchange among its members and the broader scientific community.
The International Society for Rock Mechanics (ISRM) is a professional organization dedicated to the study and application of rock mechanics and engineering in the context of geology and geotechnics. Founded in 1962, ISRM serves as a platform for professionals and researchers in fields such as rock engineering, mining, civil engineering, and geotechnics to share knowledge, innovations, and best practices related to the behavior of rock materials and their interaction with natural and engineered structures.
Rock mass plasticity refers to the behavior of rock masses when they undergo irreversible deformations under certain loading conditions. It is typically described within the framework of continuum mechanics, incorporating concepts from both plasticity and geomechanics. In the context of rock mechanics, plasticity models are used to characterize the behavior of rock masses that can experience significant deformation without fracturing, particularly when subjected to high stress levels.
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