In materials science, segregation refers to the phenomenon where different constituents of a material, such as atoms or phases, are distributed unevenly within a solid or liquid phase. This non-uniform distribution can occur during various processes, including solidification, heat treatment, and during the application of mechanical stress, and can significantly impact the material's properties. There are two primary types of segregation: 1. **Chemical Segregation**: This involves the uneven distribution of different chemical elements within a material.
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