Covariant derivative by Ciro Santilli 40 Updated 2025-07-16
A generalized definition of derivative that works on manifolds.
TODO: how does it maintain a single value even across different coordinate charts?
TODO find a concrete numerical example of doing calculus on a differentiable manifold and visualizing it. Likely start with a boring circle. That would be sweet...
Tangent space by Ciro Santilli 40 Updated 2025-07-16
TODO what's the point of it.
Bibliography:
Shame that the Chinese in the lat 20th early 21st like that bullshit so much. It just weakens everything. Just imaginge those works with more realistic fighting! Would be amazing.
Source code:
The way Lean and Coq mix programming and mathematics is a thing of great beauty. This is especially notable in lean as you start to play with with things such as:
  • partialenv lean functions, and using terminates_by to prove that certain functions terminate. Lean requires explicitly known if functions terminate or not to be able to use them in proofs.
  • noncomputable functions. Lean allows you to define mathematical functions which you can't actually execute, and it tracks that explicitly
Their 2025 current installation method is bullshit, recommends VS Code extension on Ubuntu. Lol.
From CLI:
curl https://elan.lean-lang.org/elan-init.sh -sSf | sh
source $HOME/.elan/env
Then when you run:
lean
it downloads the lean executable for you. Insane shit, could only come from a Microsoft mindset.

Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project

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