Bound-state count of an attractive symmetric double-delta potential
ID: bound-state-count-of-an-attractive-symmetric-double-delta-potential
For with and , an even bound state obeys , and an odd bound state obeys , with energy and . The even right-hand side is strictly decreasing from , so it meets once. For the odd equation, is strictly concave, starts at zero with slope , and tends to negative infinity. It has one positive equation root precisely when . Thus there is one bound state for , and two for . For positivity of the Hamiltonian operator excludes negative energy, and square integrability excludes nonnegative-energy exterior solutions. At the odd zero-energy solution is bounded but not square integrable: it is a zero-energy scattering resonance, not a second bound state.
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